- 商品介绍
- 规格参数
- 包装参数
General description
Chemical structure: polyene
Application
Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal antibiotic from Streptomyce sp. It has a high affinity for sterols, especially ergosterols, of both fungal and bacterial cell membranes. Normal usage in maintenance of antifungal cell cultures is 2.5 mg/L with penicillin and streptomycin used in the medium.
Biochem/physiol Actions
两性霉素B可与甾醇结合,在膜中形成孔,并导致小分子的泄漏。该产品对真菌和酵母最有效。
Preparation Note
Amphotericin B is insoluble in water at pH 6 to 7, but soluble in water at pH 2 or 11. It is soluble in DMSO (30-40 mg/mL) and in dimethylformamide (2-4 mg/mL). Aqueous solutions cannot be sterile filtered due to poor solubility.
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Product is sensitive to light and moisture.
Disclaimer
Amphotericin B remains active for 3 days in culture at 37°C. At -20°C, and with protection from air and light, the product remains active for 5 years.
| biological source | Streptomyces sp. |
| Quality Segment | 300 |
| product line | BioReagent |
| assay | ~80% (HPLC) |
| form | solid |
| potency | >750.00 μg per mg (Dry basis) |
| technique(s) | cell culture | mammalian: suitable |
| color | yellow to yellow-orange |
| solubility | H2O: slightly soluble |
| antibiotic activity spectrum | fungi,yeast |
| mode of action | cell membrane | interferes |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| SMILES string | C[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3O[C@](O)(C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\2)C[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H]1O |
| InChI | 1S/C47H73NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-33(51)22-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,9-7+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28-,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1 |
| InChI key | APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N |
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