Sp1 (GC-box binding protein), GST tagged human,10UG,SRP2123-10UG,Sigma

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订货号 0BN9948
品牌型号 Sigma SRP2123-10UG
货期 询货期
最小订货量 1件
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产品介绍 Product Description

General description

Sp1 is a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein and a eukaryotic transcription factor. It is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein. It is one of the first transcription factors to be identified, and the first whose gene was cloned. It was identified as a host factor in HeLa cells, which interacted with the GC-rich sites in SV40 (Simian virus 40) early promoter, and was crucial for in vitro transcription of this promoter. Sp1 is a single polypeptide chain composed of 778 amino acids, and has a molecular weight of 105kDa.


Biochem/physiol Actions

Sp1 binds to GC-rich sequences in a wide variety of promoters. It interacts with cell type or stage-specific transcription factors, and thus, regulates transcription of specific genes. It also controls the formation of the transcription initiation complex. This protein plays a key role in controlling the basal levels of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) promoter and the expression of leukotriene C4 synthase gene in the THP-1, a monocyte-like cell line.
Sp1 was first detected in HeLa cells on the basis of its ability to activate the SV40 early promoter transcription. Subsequently it was shown to recognize and bind selectively to a GC-rich consensus sequence (GC-box: GGGCGG or CACCC) that presents in the promoter of several important cellular genes, including SV40 early, HIV-1, PDGF-B etc. Sp1 was the first transcription factor to be cloned and. Analysis of structure and function has revealed that Sp1 can be separated into discrete functional domains. The DNA-binding domain consists of three zinc fingers that specifically bind to the GC-box element. Sp1 contains at least four separate transcriptional activation domains. Two of these domains are glutamine-rich, a well-characterized motif found in several other transcription factors. In addition to transcription, Sp1 function has been linked to cell growth, cancer, Huntington disease and other disorders through transcriptional regulation or specific protein-protein interactions. The function of Sp1 can be regulated by phosphorylation and glycosylation.


Physical form

Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution


Preparation Note

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.


技术参数 Specifications
biological sourcehuman
recombinantexpressed in E. coli
assay≥70% (SDS-PAGE)
formfrozen liquid
mol wt ~62.8 kDa
packagingpkg of 10 μg
storage conditionavoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
concentration300 μg/mL
colorclear colorless
NCBI accession no.NM_138473
UniProt accession no.P08047
shipped indry ice
storage temp.−70°C
Gene Informationhuman ... SP1(6667)
长度(mm)
宽度(mm)
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